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Why Throat Hurts after Running? 3 Causes + 3 Treatment Tips

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Why does my throat hurt after running? Curious about this annoyance that follows your runs? Don’t worry! In this blog post, we will unveil the surprising reasons behind the post-run sore throat and share simple remedies for a smoother running experience. Let’s put an end to the mystery and bring comfort to your sore throat day after running.

Nasal obstruction, acid reflux, catarrh, dry air, and mouth breathing are common causes of sore throat after running. Solutions for an after-run sore throat include drinking warm liquids such as tea with lemon and honey, gargling with salt water, and using a humidifier in dry environments.

Why Throat Hurts after Running

Why Does my Throat Hurt after Running?

Running is a great way to stay fit and healthy, but it can also cause throat pain. Throat discomfort can occur regardless of the weather or temperature – even after intense training sessions.

In most cases, this occurs from poor airflow through the nose due to nasal congestion caused by sinus problems or even a cold. This leads to mouth breathing, which dries out throat tissues creating an environment prone to irritation and infection.

Therefore understanding why you might be experiencing this common issue while running will help you identify how best to prevent and treat it.

3 Main Causes of Sore Throat after Running or Exercising

Let’s discuss the main reasons of a sore throat from running:

1. Nasal Obstruction

Nasal obstruction is a common cause of running sore throat and can be due to allergies, environmental asthma triggers, anatomical issues such as deviated septum or chronic sinusitis.

Allergies can lead to nonallergic rhinitis characterized by nasal congestion and drainage without itching in the eyes, nose, or throat. Postnasal drip caused by inflammation is also known to affect the throat and create additional mucus which generates further coughing and irritation associated with sore throats after exercise.

Female allergy

2. Acid Reflux

Acid reflux is also one of the main causes of sore throat after running or exercising. It occurs when stomach acid moves up into the esophagus, otherwise known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Symptoms of GERD include heartburn and a sore throat that may worsen with exercise. Other symptoms associated with acid reflux include difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), hiccups, hoarseness, wheezing or coughing persistent night time coughs, regurgitation during sleep, and ear ache.

3. Catarrh

If your throat hurts when running, it can be a sign of catarrh. It is a condition caused by the immune system reacting to an infection or irritation, leading to inflammation in the nose and throat lining.

Symptoms of catarrh are characterized by a persistent feeling of mucus stuck in the throat which may be accompanied by throat discomfort, coughing, and other symptoms like hoarseness.

Why Does my Throat Hurt while Running?

Find out more about the reasons for throat hurts after running in a cold:

1. Mouth Breathing

Mouth breathing is one of the most common causes of sore throat after working out due to stress on the airways. Allergies, colds, hay fever, or asthma can cause blockages in the nose and force a runner to inhale through their mouth.

But over time, this could lead to headaches, chronic sinusitis, or fatigue since the oxygen intake will be much lower than nasal breathing. Additionally, dry air circulating in cooler environments can affect vocal cords and cause them to become inflamed and irritated, leading to sore throats.

2. Environmental Factors

Environmental factors can lead to throat hurts after running. The intense heat that comes from a long run can also cause irritation in the throat.

Also, cold temperatures can lead to constricted blood vessels making it difficult for adequate oxygen levels to be attained which leads to fatigue and soreness in the muscles, including those that line the walls of your throat.

Running in cold weather

This soreness is known as ‘runner’s hoarseness’ and its intensity is based on how well your body copes with these environmental triggers during running.

Dry air can be one of the main causes of a sore throat during exercise. When we breathe in dry, cold air, our throats become exposed to irritants, leading to inflammation and discomfort.

Moreover, cold temperatures also reduce humidity which exacerbates throat irritation. Lower temperatures lead to faster evaporation resulting in less moisture for mucus membranes like those found in the mouth and larynx.

3 Possible Treatments for Sore Throat after Running

Let’s discuss some basic methods to get rid of your throat burns after running.

1. Gargle Warm Salt Water

Gargling with warm salt water is a well-known remedy for sore throats related to running. Saltwater gargles have hypertonic properties that can help soothe the throat’s discomfort and reduce pain.

Also, it works as an immune system booster, as the dissolved salt increases blood flow in the throat, which helps it heal naturally.

Pro Tip

To get optimal benefits of this natural remedy, dissolve half a teaspoon of salt into a glass of warm water and use it for regular gargles throughout your day. It is important to avoid swallowing any part of this solution – keep it in your mouth only!

Oleksandr Zagrebelnyi avatar
Oleksandr Zagrebelnyi

Running Coach Nike Run Club Kyiv

2. Drink Warm Liquids

Drinking warm liquids, such as tea with lemon and honey, broth, or bouillon, can help to relieve dryness and discomfort caused by sore throat after running. Warm drinks have a soothing effect on the throat that helps to reduce pain associated with this condition.

Furthermore, the moisture in these beverages also helps to prevent dehydration which can aggravate a sore throat. Runners should avoid very hot liquids because they can irritate a sensitive throat.

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3. Use a Humidifier

Try to add moisture to your indoor environment with a humidifier or vaporizer. Beyond relieving dryness, humidifiers can provide much-needed relief for post-run throat discomfort.
Humidifiers offer a practical solution to soothe sore throats after running.

By releasing water vapor, they effectively counter the dry air resulting from intense activity and temperature changes while simultaneously enhancing indoor air quality. Improve your running experience with this simple and effective remedy.

Is It Possible to Avoid a Sore Throat after Running: 3 Prevention Tips

These preventive measures can help to reduce the risk of developing a sore throat during running. Let’s discuss them in more detail.

Pro Tip

For this reason, runners must practice proper breathing techniques like inhaling and exhaling through their nose, as it can help reduce stress reactions and alleviate throat pain while running or exercising.

Oleksandr Zagrebelnyi avatar
Oleksandr Zagrebelnyi

Running Coach Nike Run Club Kyiv

1. Breathe Through the Nose

Breathing through the nose during exercise is key to preserving lung function and preventing symptoms of a sore throat after running. Nasal breathing helps filter dust, allergens, and other external irritants from entering your lungs.

2. Avoid Caffeine, Alcohol, and Other Irritants

The consumption of caffeine and other related substances can lead to dehydration, making the throat more prone to post-running soreness and irritation. These substances also prevent the body from adequately replenishing electrolytes and other fluids lost after exercise which can cause additional strain on your throat and respiratory system.

Additionally, their use has been linked with increased risk of inflammation in the small airways which makes them even more sensitive when working out or running.

Some of these substances contain stimulants, which complicate runners’ attempts to control their breathing while exercising. As a result, mouth breathing becomes a common cause leading to throat pain after running.

3. Stay Hydrated

Staying hydrated is one of the most important things for runners to do in order to reduce their risk of developing a sore throat. A loss of fluid intake during exercise can occur from sweating. It means that replenishing lost fluids with water or another type of electrolyte-containing liquid, such as juice, should be done routinely.

Athlete drinking water

When to Seek Medical Attention?

It is advisable to seek medical attention if the sore throat persists or is accompanied by more severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing or swallowing.

1. Persistent Sore Throat

Running with a sore throat can lead to hoarseness, a burning sensation while swallowing, and discomfort. These symptoms are often caused by pharyngitis, an inflammation of the neck, and are commonly associated with viral infections.

Seeking appropriate medical attention can help identify potential causes of these conditions to receive adequate treatment methods accordingly.

2. Difficulty Breathing or Swallowing

Difficulty breathing or swallowing may also arise if the runner is dealing with an infection, such as strep throat. This condition presents symptoms like pain, fever, red and swollen tonsils, sore throat, and white patches.

Furthermore, nasal obstruction caused by colds or allergies can lead to irritation in the back of your throat, resulting in soreness during exercise. If you experience such symptoms, seeking medical help is advisable to address the issue promptly and ensure a comfortable workout.

Medical Attention Because of Difficulty Breathing

3. Other Accompanying Symptoms

Aside from throat pain, sore throats that occur following running may have other symptoms accompanying them. Due to the cold, some people may experience sneezing or a low fever when dealing with a post-run sore throat.

Individuals with infections like strep throat may also encounter more severe side effects, such as high fevers and other potentially serious complications. In such cases, seeking medical attention is advisable.

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FAQ

Why Do I Have a Sore Throat after Training?

A sore throat after exercise can be a worrying symptom, but it is common, especially for runners who are not used to intense cardio. Nasal obstruction and acid reflux are two main causes of sore throats during exercise as they cause fluids and air to become trapped in the throat area.

Why do I Taste Blood While Running?

Tasting blood while running is fairly common and is associated with exercise intensity, duration, and certain environmental conditions. This metallic taste of blood can be caused by pressure in the lungs due to intense physical activity, or may even come from mucous membrane irritation.

Can I Have Sore Throat after Running in the Rain?

If your throat hurts after running in the cold, it may be due to the cold and wet conditions during a rainy run. During rain, various factors contribute to the discomfort of a sore throat.

The air tends to carry an influx of allergens suspended in rainwater droplets, and pollutants from the ground can rise up into the atmosphere. Both of these elements can worsen throat irritation and sensitivity.

Conclusion

Uncovering the root causes of post-run sore throats is vital for athletes. From allergies to infections, understanding potential triggers helps determine the best course of action. Moreover, seeking medical advice when symptoms persist is crucial to minimize risks associated with leaving the condition untreated. Share your experiences in the comments below.

Sore throats can be caused by many underlying conditions, ranging from allergies to infections. It is important for athletes who frequently experience throat pain after running or other activities to understand the potential causes and determine the best course of action when symptoms arise.

Seeking medical advice, if necessary, is essential in determining the cause of persistent soreness in order to reduce any potential risks associated with leaving such a condition untreated.

Have you ever experienced throat pain after running? Please share your thoughts in the comments below.

References:

  1. How To Get Rid of Post-Nasal Drip // Health.com: https://www.health.com/condition/sinus-disorders/how-to-get-rid-of-postnasal-drip
  2. When to worry about a sore throat // Baylor College of Medicine: https://www.bcm.edu/news/when-to-worry-about-a-sore-throat
  3. Why Do I Get a Sore Throat When I Exercise? // Mount Sinai: https://health.mountsinai.org/blog/causes-of-sore-throat-with-exercise/
  4. Environmental and non-infectious factors in the aetiology of pharyngitis (sore throat) // PMC: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3439613/
  5. Sore throat // NHS inform: https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/ears-nose-and-throat/sore-throat
  6. Do You Have Just a Sore Throat or Is It Strep? // Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/strep-throat-sore-throat-best-ways-can-tell/
  7. Photos are made by Torokhtiy Media Team, stefanamer, Sergio Monti / EyeEm canvas, Surprising_SnapShots Pixabay, freepik Freepick

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Oleksandr Zagrebelnyi avatar

Author: Oleksandr Zagrebelnyi
Running Coach Nike Run Club Kyiv

Experience: 11 years

Oleksandr is a running coach and member of the Nike Run Club coaching team for 8 years. A participant in national and international competitions at distances from one kilometer to the ultra trail. Owner of mountain trail running camps. Nowadays Oleksandr is responsible for creating running training programs for athletes of various levels, coaching personally offline and online, conducts trail running camps in the mountains, participates in competitions.

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